BIOL 101 Quiz 2
BIOL 101 Quiz 2 Liberty University
BIOL 101 Quiz Molecules and Cells
- When the enzyme amylase from the pancreas is finally ready for use, it is stored within cell cytoplasmic vesicles called
- Prokaryotic organisms have a definite lack of which of the following?
- A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) that results when a vesicle formed from the Golgi complex simply remains in the cytoplasm of the cell:
- Which of these is an organelle that would be useful in a cell that takes in and destroys viruses?
- Some slime molds violate the first element of cell theory because
- Which of these cell organelles has ribosomes in its membranes? (Ribosomes do protein synthesis.)
- Bacteria are typically very small, yet even the largest bacterium is still a prokaryote because it
- The structure of testosterone could best be described as
- When a prokaryotic bacterial cell has a second outer membrane, the membrane’s function is to
- Which of the following eukaryotic structures (organelles) uses photosynthesis to capture solar energy?
- The boundary around a prokaryotic cell can best be described as
- Which of the following cells are prokaryotic?
- __________, the cell’s DNA plus its scaffolding contains the cell’s archive of
- It is impossible to write a brief dictionary definition of life because
- In order for the nasty bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes to adhere to your throat cells, attachment to your cells must be made. This is done using new proteins called _____ and new cell structures called
- The bases in a DNA molecule include all of the following except
- Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found
- Which of the following is the name for amonosaccharide sugar?
- A carbohydrate contains ________ atoms.
- Testosterone signals all of the following in the human male except:
- The structure of a phospholipid molecules admirably suits it to the function of
- DNA contains four kinds of nitrogenous bases whose principle function is
- Generally speaking, prokaryotic cells___________ eukaryotic cells.
- An important function of the eukaryotic cell membrane is to
- Glycoproteins are molecules that are partially simple _______ and partially
Other sets
- The boundary around a prokaryotic cell can best be described as
- Which of these is an organelle that would be useful in a cell that takes in and destroys viruses?
- Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found
- A large polymeric molecule that is nonpolar over most of its structure but very polar at one end:
- Which is not a function of a lipid?
- and ________ are structures that walk along microtubules in the eukaryotic cell carrying vesicles from place to place.
- An important function of the eukaryotic cell membrane is to
- A fat molecule consists of:
- In a eukaryotic cell the reactions of _______ process energy into the form of ATP within a structure called the
- A prokaryotic cell is protected against osmotic swelling and rupture by its
- The small intestine signals the _________ cell that food is present; the signal is a ______ that binds to _____________ on the cell.
- It is impossible to write a brief dictionary definition of life because
- Animal fats tend to be _______________ hydrogen atoms.
- A five-carbon sugar that is bonded to a nitrogen-containing base and to either one, two or three phosphate groups is known as a(n) _________ monomer.
- Prokaryotic organisms have a definite lack of which of the following?
- are little molecular machines (eukaryotic cell structures) that move vesicles and organelles throughout the cytoplasm of the cell.
- Bacteria are typically very small, yet even the largest bacterium is still a prokaryote because it
- Which of these cell organelles has ribosomes in its membranes? (Ribosomes do protein synthesis.)
- Polymers of amino acids that are linked in linear chains and that contain atoms of nitrogen are called:
- A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) in which the final stages of protein maturation are completed:
- Which of the following statements is an element of cell theory?
- The Streptococcal cell structure that does the most direct damage to the human body is
- Lipids are a class of molecules defined by
- Which of the following is a class of monomers used as building blocks in the polymers of living organisms?
- The nucleoid of a prokaryotic organism contains
Set 1
- Microcompartments
- Which of the following is the name for a monosaccharide sugar?
- A carbohydrate contains ________ atoms.
- Eukaryotic cells heavily responsible for making proteins have their ribosomes arranged within a network of channels known as the
- Which of the following statements is an element of cell theory?
- Biologists have discovered living things that defy (do not agree with) “Cell Theory”. Which aspect of the cell theory is most directly violated by slime molds?
- Which of these is an organelle that would be useful in a cell that takes in and destroys viruses?
- A eukaryotic cell that needs to have a lot of ATP energy would have lots of
- Generally speaking, prokaryotic cells___________ eukaryotic cells.
- The structure of testosterone could best be described as
- Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found
- The polymer _______ enables the cell’s information to flow from DNA out into the cell cytoplasm in a more expressible form.
- The boundary around a prokaryotic cell can best be described as
- house enzymes that trap carbon dioxide and bind it to larger substrate molecules.
- A sugar is a carbohydrate because a sugar molecule
- Consider the following definition: “A cell is the smallest unit of an organism capable of independent functioning, composed of a membrane, enclosing a nucleus, cytoplasm and inanimate matter.” Which of the following phrases best criticized this definition?
- Prokaryotic organisms have a definite lack of which of the following?
- A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) in which the final stages of protein maturation are completed:
- Some slime molds violate the first element of cell theory because
- Lipids are a class of molecules defined by
- Which is not a function of a lipid?
- Bacteria are typically very small, yet even the largest bacterium is still a prokaryote because it
- Some bacterium always lives in surroundings with the same concentration of dissolved substances as in their own cytoplasm. These bacteria will not need
- The small intestine signals the _________ cell that food is present; the signal is a ______ that binds to _____________ on the cell.
- A single-stranded polymer whose monomers contain the sugar ribose and the nitrogenous base uracil:
Set 2
- The structure of testosterone could best be described as
- The Streptococcal cell structure that does the most direct damage to the human body is
- The function of glycogen is to
- Which of the following is NOT a kind of protein found in a prokaryotic membrane?
- Ribosomes in an acinar cell generate the amino acid sequence of the digestive enzyme
- Some slime molds violate the first element of cell theory because
- Which of the following cells are prokaryotic?
- Testosterone signals all of the following in the human male except:
- A large polymeric molecule that is nonpolar over most of its structure but very polar at one end:
- A prokaryotic cell is protected against osmotic swelling and rupture by its
- Which of the following eukaryotic structures (organelles) uses photosynthesis to capture solar energy?
- Animal fats tend to be _______________ hydrogen atoms.
- Which of these cell organelles has ribosomes in its membranes? (Ribosomes do protein synthesis.)
- Which base is used in RNA but not DNA?
- A fat molecule consists of:
- A sugar is a carbohydrate because a sugar molecule
- ____ are little molecular machines (eukaryotic cell structures) that move vesicles and organelles throughout the cytoplasm of the cell.
- A carbohydrate contains ________ atoms.
- Eukaryotic cells heavily responsible for making proteins have their ribosomes arranged within a network of channels known as the
- Which of the following occurs in the nucleolus?
- A single-stranded polymer whose monomers contain the sugar ribose and the nitrogenous base uracil:
- A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) in which the final stages of protein maturation are completed:
- Consider the following definition: “A cell is the smallest unit of an organism capable of independent functioning, composed of a membrane, enclosing a nucleus, cytoplasm and inanimate matter.” Which of the following phrases best criticized this definition?
- An amino group, a carboxylic acid group, a hydrogen atom and one or more atoms composing a side chain (“R” group) all together make up a monomer called
- Respiratory proteins, ion channels, transport proteins and attachment point proteins are all examples of protein found
Set 3
- Some slime molds violate the first element of cell theory because
- DNA contains four kinds of nitrogenous bases whose principle function is
- The function of glycogen is to
- A eukaryotic cell structure (organelle) in which the final stages of protein maturation are completed:
- A single-stranded polymer whose monomers contain the sugar ribose and the nitrogenous base uracil:
- A five-carbon sugar that is bonded to a nitrogen-containing base and to either one, two or three phosphate groups is known as a(n) _________ monomer.
- Which of these cell organelles has ribosomes in its membranes? (Ribosomes do protein synthesis.)
- Which of the following is NOT part of the Cell Theory?
- The polymer _______ enables the cell’s information to flow from DNA out into the cell cytoplasm in a more expressible form.
- ________ and ________ are structures that walk along microtubules in the eukaryotic cell carrying vesicles from place to place.
- Consider the following definition: “A cell is the smallest unit of an organism capable of independent functioning, composed of a membrane, enclosing a nucleus, cytoplasm and inanimate matter.” Which of the following phrases best criticized this definition?
- Which is not a function of a lipid?
- The boundary around a prokaryotic cell can best be described as
- Cells are small because
- The saturated fats of animals differ from the unsaturated ones of plants. Unsaturated fats have
- When the enzyme amylase from the pancreas is finally ready for use, it is stored within cell cytoplasmic vesicles called___.
- It is difficult for human macrophages to detect and destroy Strep cells because Strep cells
- In a eukaryotic cell the reactions of _______ process energy into the form of ATP within a structure called the __________.
- The Streptococcal cell structure that does the most direct damage to the human body is
- Microcompartments
- Eukaryotic cells heavily responsible for making proteins have their ribosomes arranged within a network of channels known as the
- The structure of a phospholipid molecules admirably suits it to the function of
- The four major classes of biomolecules are:
- A eukaryotic cell that needs to have a lot of ATP energy would have lots of
- Prokaryotic organisms have a definite lack of which of the following?
Set 4
- Which of the following eukaryotic structures (organelles) uses photosynthesis to capture solar energy?
- Lipids are a class of molecules defined by
- Prokaryotic organisms have a definite lack of which of the following?
- The Streptococcal cell structure that does the most direct damage to the human body is
- Within an acinar cell, the enzyme amylase reaches its final form within
- Consider the following definition: “A cell is the smallest unit of an organism capable of independent functioning, composed of a membrane, enclosing a nucleus, cytoplasm and inanimate matter.” Which of the following phrases best criticized this definition?
- Which of the following is the name for a class of sugar molecules?
- Which is not a function of a lipid?
- The structure of testosterone could best be described as
- Which of the following is NOT a kind of protein found in a prokaryotic membrane?
- A large polymeric molecule that is nonpolar over most of its structure but very polar at one end:
- A phospholipid is made up of:
- A fat molecule consists of:
- The nucleoid of a prokaryotic organism contains
- Biologists have discovered living things that defy (do not agree with) “Cell Theory”. Which aspect of the cell theory is most directly violated by slime molds?
- It is impossible to write a brief dictionary definition of life because
- Cells are small because
- The saturated fats of animals differ from the unsaturated ones of plants. Unsaturated fats have
- Eukaryotic cells heavily responsible for making proteins have their ribosomes arranged within a network of channels known as the
- Microcompartments
- An important function of the eukaryotic cell membrane is to
- The function of glycogen is to
- are little molecular machines (eukaryotic cell structures) that move vesicles and organelles throughout the cytoplasm of the cell.
- A carbohydrate contains ________ atoms.
- the cell’s DNA plus its scaffolding contains the cell’s archive of